FOCUS RING,380-T4.O,E

PART DETAILS

3D10-250442-31
FOCUS RING,380-T4.O,E

OEM P/N: 

3D10-250442-31

ESCT P/N: 

ES7099-036

PART TYPE:

2nd Source NEW

OEM: 

TEL
MORE INFO

TEL focus ring 380-T4.O (OEM P/N 3D10-250442-31), wafer-edge plasma confinement ring for Tokyo Electron 300 mm etch systems

ESCT Fab Support P/N ES7099-036, 2nd-source new, OEM-compatible focus ring for TEL plasma etch process chambers

The TEL focus ring designated 380-T4.O (Tokyo Electron OEM part number 3D10-250442-31) is a circular, wafer-encircling consumable that installs in the electrostatic-chuck region of a Tokyo Electron 300 mm plasma etch process chamber. It sits concentrically around the production wafer, resting on the cathode assembly so that its inner bore frames the wafer edge and its upper surface forms a continuous, planar extension of the wafer plane. In doing so it carries the plasma sheath outward beyond the silicon, so that the reactive ion flux at the extreme edge of the wafer behaves as if it were striking material located several millimetres further out.

Focus rings of this class are among the most heavily worked consumables in any etch toolset. Because they live directly at the boundary between the wafer and the chamber hardware, they are continuously bombarded by energetic ions, exposed to aggressive fluorine- and chlorine-bearing chemistries, and cycled through large thermal swings every time RF power is struck and extinguished. The 380-T4.O is therefore a scheduled replacement item rather than a lifetime component, and its condition has a direct, measurable bearing on edge die yield.

The “E” suffix and “380” designation in the raw part name reflect TEL’s internal revision and configuration coding for the ring geometry and profile. ESCT Fab Support supplies this item as ES7099-036, a second-source, newly manufactured part built to match the form, fit and function of the original ring so that engineers can maintain plasma-edge performance without committing to single-source OEM procurement.

Functional role of the focus ring in TEL plasma etch platforms

The focus ring does far more than physically surround the wafer. It is an active participant in shaping the plasma sheath, defining the electrical boundary of the etch field, and stabilising the thermal and gas environment at the wafer perimeter. Its principal functions include:

  • Extending the plasma sheath radially outward past the wafer edge so that ion trajectories remain vertical across the outermost dies rather than tilting inward.
  • Maintaining edge-to-edge etch-rate uniformity and consistent critical-dimension and sidewall-angle control on perimeter dies.
  • Confining the plasma over the active wafer area and protecting the underlying cathode, electrostatic chuck and lower electrode hardware from direct ion attack.
  • Providing a controlled RF return and capacitive coupling path at the wafer periphery that influences local sheath voltage and self-bias.
  • Stabilising the thermal boundary condition at the wafer edge, reducing the radial temperature gradient that would otherwise distort edge etch behaviour.
  • Acting as a sacrificial surface that erodes preferentially so that more expensive, longer-life chamber components are spared.

Material and process performance

Focus rings for TEL 300 mm etch chambers are produced from process-matched materials selected for their plasma resistance, electrical character and freedom from yield-killing contaminants. Depending on the process step, rings in this family are commonly fabricated from high-purity silicon, silicon carbide or quartz, each chosen because it interacts predictably with the chamber chemistry rather than introducing foreign species.

Plasma and chemical resistance

The ring material must withstand sustained exposure to fluorine- and chlorine-based etch chemistries and continuous ion bombardment while eroding at a slow, uniform and predictable rate. Predictable erosion is the key requirement, it allows the ring to be qualified for a defined number of RF hours or wafer passes before its profile drifts out of specification.

  • High purity to avoid metallic or particulate contamination of the wafer edge.
  • Slow, uniform sputter and chemical-etch rates that yield a long, repeatable service life.
  • Resistance to micro-cracking and surface roughening under cyclic thermal and ion loading.
  • Tight bulk-resistivity control where silicon is used, so the ring couples RF consistently unit to unit.

Dimensional and profile accuracy

Because the ring’s upper surface and inner bore define the geometry of the sheath at the wafer edge, flatness, bore concentricity, step height and surface finish must be held to tight tolerances. Even small departures from the qualified profile change the local electric field and shift edge etch results, so dimensional fidelity to the original 380-T4.O geometry is required.

  • Precise inner-bore diameter and concentricity to maintain a uniform wafer-to-ring gap.
  • Controlled top-surface flatness and step height to keep the wafer and ring planes co-planar.
  • Consistent surface finish to manage particle generation and arc resistance.
  • Repeatable thickness so initial sheath conditions match the qualified recipe at install.

Impact on tool performance and yield

A focus ring in good condition is invisible in the data; a worn or out-of-specification ring announces itself through edge-die failures and rising scrap. Because edge dies represent a meaningful fraction of the die count on a 300 mm wafer, focus-ring condition has an outsized effect on overall yield. The consequences of running a degraded ring include:

  • Etch-rate roll-off or tilting ion trajectories at the wafer edge as the ring thins.
  • Critical-dimension drift and sidewall-angle errors on perimeter dies.
  • Loss of edge-exclusion margin and a shrinking band of good die toward the wafer rim.
  • Increased particle counts as eroded or cracked ring material redeposits on the wafer.
  • Shifts in self-bias and RF coupling that destabilise the qualified process window.
  • Exposure of the cathode and electrostatic chuck to plasma attack if the ring erodes through.

Common wear and failure modes

Progressive erosion and profile loss

The dominant wear mechanism is steady sputter and chemical erosion of the ring’s upper surface and inner edge. As accumulated RF hours mount, the ring thins and its step height changes, gradually lowering the sheath at the wafer edge and pulling edge etch results outside the qualified window. This is normal, expected behaviour and is the reason the ring is treated as a planned-replacement consumable.

Thermal cracking and fracture

Repeated RF on/off cycling subjects the ring to thermal expansion and contraction. Over many cycles, or following a localised hot spot, micro-cracks can initiate and propagate, particularly in brittle ceramic and quartz variants. A fractured ring is an immediate source of large particles and lost plasma confinement and must be replaced without delay.

Surface roughening, polymer build-up and arcing

Etch by-products and polymer can accumulate on the ring surface, while ion bombardment roughens and pits it over time. The combination raises particle risk, can flake onto the wafer, and may create sites for micro-arcing that damage both the ring and adjacent hardware. Roughening also alters local secondary-electron behaviour and can subtly shift the edge process.

Installation and replacement guidance

Focus-ring replacement is performed during scheduled preventive maintenance and demands strict cleanliness and careful handling, as the ring is brittle and any contamination it introduces lands directly on production wafers. The following sequence reflects good practice; always defer to your facility’s TEL maintenance procedure and safety protocols.

  • Place the tool in maintenance mode, vent the chamber and confirm that RF power is locked out and the chamber has cooled to a safe temperature.
  • Open the chamber and inspect the worn ring in place, noting any cracking, debris or asymmetric erosion that may point to an underlying chamber issue.
  • Lift out the old ring carefully and clean the cathode/electrostatic-chuck seating surface so the new ring beds flat with no trapped particles.
  • Unpack the ES7099-036 ring in a clean area using powder-free gloves, handling it only by permitted surfaces and inspecting it for shipping damage.
  • Seat the new ring concentrically on the cathode, confirming full, even contact and correct orientation against the qualified position.
  • Close the chamber, pump down, leak-check and perform any required season or burn-in before returning the tool to production.
  • Run edge-uniformity and particle qualification wafers and reset the ring’s RF-hour counter for the new service-life interval.

Spare parts strategy for TEL 300 mm etch consumables

Focus rings are scheduled, high-frequency replacement items, which makes their supply chain a recurring cost and an availability risk. Sourcing ES7099-036 through ESCT Fab Support gives fabs and refurbishers a dependable alternative for keeping etch chambers in qualified condition without depending on a single OEM channel:

  • Second-source, newly manufactured parts verified to the form, fit and function of the original 380-T4.O ring.
  • A competitive alternative to single-source OEM procurement, supporting better cost control on a high-turnover consumable.
  • Cross-referencing to TEL OEM P/N 3D10-250442-31 to simplify identification and ordering.
  • Support for buffer-stock and planned-maintenance strategies that protect tool uptime.
  • A defined lead time of 4-5 weeks to support forward planning and reorder scheduling.

Frequently asked questions

What does this focus ring actually do in the etch chamber?

It surrounds the wafer at the chuck and extends the plasma sheath beyond the wafer edge, keeping ion trajectories vertical and the etch uniform across perimeter dies. It also confines the plasma, provides an RF return path and protects the cathode beneath it.

Is this an original TEL OEM part?

No. ES7099-036 is supplied as a second-source, newly manufactured OEM-compatible part. It is built to match the original ring to TEL OEM P/N 3D10-250442-31 in form, fit and function, but it is not an original Tokyo Electron OEM part and is not sold as one.

How do I know when the ring needs replacing?

Replacement is typically driven by accumulated RF hours or wafer passes, supported by trends in edge-uniformity and particle data. Visible thinning, profile loss, cracking or rising edge-die failures all indicate the ring has reached end of life.

What material is the focus ring made from?

Rings in this family are produced from process-matched, high-purity materials such as silicon, silicon carbide or quartz, selected for plasma resistance, predictable erosion and low contamination. The correct material is matched to the specific TEL process step.

Will swapping the ring affect my qualified process window?

A new ring restores the qualified starting geometry and sheath condition, so edge results should return to baseline. As with any consumable change, run your standard qualification and particle wafers after installation to confirm the chamber is back within specification.

What is the lead time for ES7099-036?

The current lead time is 4-5 weeks. Because focus rings are consumed on a regular cycle, we recommend ordering against your planned-maintenance schedule and holding suitable buffer stock to protect tool availability.

Summary

The TEL focus ring 380-T4.O (OEM P/N 3D10-250442-31), offered by ESCT Fab Support as ES7099-036, is a wafer-edge plasma confinement consumable that governs edge etch uniformity, sheath shaping, RF coupling and particle performance in Tokyo Electron 300 mm plasma etch chambers. Manufactured from process-matched, high-purity material and held to tight dimensional tolerances, it erodes predictably as a planned-replacement item and has a direct effect on edge-die yield. Supplied as a second-source new part with a 4-5 week lead time, it provides a cost-effective, well-supported route to keeping etch tools in qualified condition.

Disclaimer: This part is supplied by ESCT Fab Support as a new, OEM-compatible second-source component, verified to the form, fit and function of Tokyo Electron part number 3D10-250442-31. It is not an original OEM part and is not sold as one. It is not manufactured by, endorsed by, or affiliated with Tokyo Electron, and all manufacturer names and part numbers are quoted for identification and compatibility purposes only.

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