ELECTRODE,UPPER PLATE

PART DETAILS

1810-224852-12
ELECTRODE,UPPER PLATE

OEM P/N: 

1810-224852-12

ESCT P/N: 

ES7099-217

PART TYPE:

2nd Source NEW

OEM: 

TEL
MORE INFO

Upper electrode plate (OEM P/N 1810-224852-12), powered cathode assembly for TEL 300 mm plasma etch systems

ESCT P/N ES7099-217, upper plate cathode electrode for Tokyo Electron (TEL) dielectric and conductor etch chambers

The Upper Electrode Plate (ES7099-217) is the upper, plasma-facing cathode component that sits at the top of the process chamber in Tokyo Electron (TEL) 300 mm plasma etch tools. Mounted opposite the lower electrode and electrostatic chuck on which the wafer rests, this upper plate forms one half of the parallel-plate electrode pair that establishes the capacitively coupled discharge. It is the surface through which RF energy and, in many TEL configurations, the process gas are delivered into the volume directly above the wafer, making it one of the most influential parts in the entire etch reactor.

In TEL nomenclature this part is catalogued as a cathode, a powered or referenced electrode that participates directly in sustaining the plasma rather than simply confining it. Because it faces the discharge across the full diameter of the wafer, the upper plate is continuously exposed to ion bombardment, energetic radicals and the thermal load of the plasma. It is therefore treated as a scheduled consumable: its condition drifts predictably with accumulated RF hours, and replacing it on a planned interval is a routine part of keeping a TEL etch chamber within its process window.

Although the upper plate is mechanically simple in appearance, a large-diameter disc bolted into the chamber lid or showerhead assembly, its flatness, surface finish, material purity and electrical contact integrity all feed directly into etch rate, uniformity and defectivity. A worn or contaminated upper electrode is a common, and frequently overlooked, root cause of slowly degrading etch performance.

Functional role of the upper electrode plate in TEL etch platforms

As the upper cathode in a parallel-plate reactor, the plate performs several roles at once, it shapes the field, completes the RF circuit, manages heat and, in showerhead-style designs, helps distribute gas. Its key functions include:

  • Forming the upper boundary of the parallel-plate electrode pair, setting the electrode gap that governs plasma density and sheath behaviour above the wafer.
  • Coupling RF power into the discharge so that a uniform, stable plasma is established across the full 300 mm wafer area.
  • Providing a defined, low-impedance surface for ion neutralisation and a consistent reference for the sheath that drives directional etching.
  • Presenting a chemically appropriate facing material that minimises sputter contamination and contributes the correct surface chemistry to the etch process.
  • Conducting heat away from the plasma-facing surface to the cooled chamber lid, holding the electrode at a stable operating temperature.
  • Maintaining a flat, symmetrical geometry so that the field and any gas flow remain azimuthally uniform across the wafer.

Material and process performance

Surface material and plasma compatibility

Upper electrode plates for TEL etch chambers are manufactured from high-purity materials selected for the chemistry they will face, typically high-resistivity silicon for fluorocarbon dielectric etch, or anodised or coated aluminium for other process families. The plasma-facing surface is held to tight purity and finish specifications because any material sputtered from it lands on the wafer. A correctly specified plate erodes predictably and cleanly, contributing controlled surface chemistry rather than uncontrolled particulate or metallic contamination.

  • High-purity base material to limit metallic and particulate contamination of the wafer.
  • Controlled surface finish that keeps erosion uniform and predictable over the service interval.
  • Resistance to fluorine, chlorine and oxygen-based plasma chemistries used across TEL etch recipes.
  • Stable behaviour under continuous ion bombardment without rapid pitting or flaking.

Flatness, gap control and thermal stability

Because the electrode gap directly sets local plasma density, the plate must be flat and dimensionally stable across its full diameter, and it must hold that geometry as it heats. Good thermal contact with the cooled lid keeps the facing surface at a repeatable temperature, which in turn stabilises etch rate and prevents thermally driven distortion that would skew uniformity from centre to edge.

  • Tight flatness tolerance to maintain a uniform electrode gap across 300 mm.
  • Consistent mounting interface for repeatable RF contact and heat transfer.
  • Thermal stability that holds geometry and surface temperature through long RF cycles.
  • Symmetry that supports azimuthally uniform field and gas distribution.

Impact on tool performance and yield

As a full-diameter, plasma-facing cathode, the upper electrode plate exerts a strong influence on the metrics fabs care about most. Its condition shows up directly in etch results:

  • Within-wafer etch rate and critical-dimension uniformity, which depend on a uniform gap and field.
  • Particle and defect counts, driven by erosion debris and flaking from a degraded surface.
  • Etch-rate drift over time as the surface erodes and effective gap and impedance shift.
  • Plasma stability and ignition repeatability, sensitive to RF contact and surface condition.
  • Wafer-to-wafer and chamber-to-chamber matching across a fleet of TEL etch tools.
  • Unplanned downtime and scrap risk if the plate fails or arcs mid-campaign.

Common wear and failure modes

Surface erosion and thinning

Continuous ion bombardment steadily sputters material from the plasma-facing surface. Over the service life the plate thins, the surface roughens and the effective electrode gap changes. This shifts plasma impedance and etch rate, gradually pushing the recipe off centre until the plate is replaced and the process re-centred.

Particle generation and flaking

As erosion progresses, or as polymer and by-product films build up and then delaminate, the surface begins to shed particles. These land on the wafer below as adders and can cause pattern defects or yield loss. A rising particle trend on a chamber is frequently traced back to a worn or contaminated upper electrode.

Arcing and RF contact degradation

Localised hot spots, contamination or a poor mounting interface can lead to micro-arcing at the electrode surface or at the RF contact. Arcing damages the plate, injects particles and destabilises the plasma. Degraded contact also raises impedance and undermines power delivery, both of which compromise uniformity and repeatability.

Installation and replacement guidance

Replacement of the upper electrode plate should be carried out by trained technicians following the TEL maintenance procedure for the specific tool and chamber, under appropriate cleanroom and ESD controls. A typical sequence is:

  • Place the chamber in maintenance mode, vent to atmosphere, isolate RF and gas, and lock out energy sources per site procedure.
  • Open the chamber lid or showerhead assembly and note the orientation and fastener pattern of the existing electrode.
  • Remove the worn upper plate, capturing any clamp rings, gas-distribution hardware and contact components for inspection.
  • Clean the mating surfaces and inspect the lid, contacts and seals for erosion, residue or damage before fitting the new plate.
  • Handle the new electrode with clean, powder-free gloves only, fit it in the correct orientation and torque all fasteners evenly to specification for flatness and good RF and thermal contact.
  • Reassemble the lid, restore gas and RF connections, pump down and leak-check the chamber.
  • Run the prescribed season or burn-in recipe, then verify etch rate, uniformity and particle performance against the qualification baseline before returning the tool to production.

Spare parts strategy for TEL etch consumables

Because the upper electrode plate is a scheduled consumable, fabs benefit from holding qualified spares on the shelf rather than waiting on long procurement cycles. ESCT Fab Support supplies the ES7099-217 upper electrode as a cost-effective, fit-for-purpose alternative for TEL 300 mm etch chambers, with advantages including:

  • A new, second-source part verified to the form, fit and function of OEM P/N 1810-224852-12.
  • Competitive pricing that lowers the cost per RF hour of a high-wear consumable.
  • A typical lead time of 4-5 weeks, supporting planned maintenance and stocking strategies.
  • Reduced reliance on a single supply channel for a critical chamber consumable.
  • Knowledgeable support to help confirm applicability against your specific TEL chamber configuration.

Frequently asked questions

What does the upper electrode plate actually do in a TEL etch chamber?

It is the upper cathode of the parallel-plate electrode pair. It couples RF power into the plasma, sets the electrode gap above the wafer and presents a controlled plasma-facing surface, so it directly governs etch rate, uniformity and particle performance.

Is this an original TEL OEM part?

No. ES7099-217 is supplied as a new, second-source part that is OEM-compatible with TEL P/N 1810-224852-12 and verified to match its form, fit and function. It is not an original TEL OEM part and is not sold as one.

How do I know when the upper electrode needs replacing?

Replacement is usually driven by accumulated RF hours together with trends in etch-rate drift, uniformity and particle counts. Visible thinning, roughening, pitting or signs of arcing on the surface are clear indicators that the plate has reached the end of its useful life.

What is the lead time for this part?

The typical lead time is 4-5 weeks. Because the upper electrode is a planned consumable, we recommend holding a qualified spare on site so that scheduled maintenance is never gated by procurement.

Will fitting this part affect my process qualification?

As with any plasma-facing consumable, a new electrode should be installed, seasoned and re-qualified against your baseline. The part is verified to OEM form, fit and function, but normal post-maintenance checks of etch rate, uniformity and particles should always be performed before returning the chamber to production.

How should the upper electrode be handled and stored?

Keep it in its original protective packaging until use, store it in a clean, dry environment, and handle the plasma-facing surface only with clean, powder-free gloves. Avoid contact with the facing surface and any contamination of the mating and contact areas to preserve flatness and electrical integrity.

Summary

The Upper Electrode Plate (ES7099-217, OEM P/N 1810-224852-12) is the upper cathode that defines the top of the discharge in TEL 300 mm plasma etch chambers. By coupling RF power, setting the electrode gap and presenting a controlled plasma-facing surface, it has a direct bearing on etch rate, within-wafer uniformity, particle performance and tool-to-tool matching. As a high-wear consumable it benefits from planned replacement and on-shelf sparing. ESCT Fab Support offers it as a new, OEM-compatible alternative with competitive pricing and a 4-5 week lead time, helping fabs maintain etch performance while controlling consumable cost.

Disclaimer: This part is supplied by ESCT Fab Support as a new, OEM-compatible second-source component, verified to the form, fit and function of Tokyo Electron part number 1810-224852-12. It is not an original OEM part and is not sold as one. It is not manufactured by, endorsed by, or affiliated with Tokyo Electron, and all manufacturer names and part numbers are quoted for identification and compatibility purposes only.

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