RING,FOCUS T4G50L-G2TMF

PART DETAILS

3D10-250807-21
RING,FOCUS T4G50L-G2TMF

OEM P/N: 

3D10-250807-21

ESCT P/N: 

ES7099-058

PART TYPE:

2nd Source NEW

OEM: 

TEL
MORE INFO

TEL focus ring T4G50L-G2TMF (OEM P/N 3D10-250807-21), edge-confinement focus ring for Tokyo Electron 300 mm plasma etch systems

ESCT P/N ES7099-058, second-source new focus ring for TEL 300 mm etch chamber wafer-edge process control

The TEL focus ring identified by the variant code T4G50L-G2TMF and OEM part number 3D10-250807-21 is a chamber consumable that sits in the immediate annular zone surrounding a 300 mm wafer inside a Tokyo Electron plasma etch process chamber. It is one of the most influential single components governing how a process behaves at the extreme edge of the wafer, the very region where uniformity, yield and device-to-device repeatability are hardest to control. As a focus ring, its job is to extend and shape the plasma sheath beyond the wafer perimeter so that ions arrive at the outermost dies with the same trajectory, flux and angular distribution they experience across the wafer centre.

Physically, the part is a precision-machined ring that rests on or around the electrostatic chuck (ESC) assembly, concentric with the wafer and flush with or slightly proud of the wafer surface. Because it occupies the boundary between the energised cathode region and the grounded chamber surroundings, it is continuously exposed to ion bombardment, reactive radicals and thermal cycling. It is, by design, a sacrificial item, it is intended to erode in a controlled manner so that the silicon wafer and the more expensive chuck hardware beneath it do not.

Understanding this component matters because focus ring condition drives edge etch performance directly. As the ring wears, the sheath geometry at the wafer edge changes, edge tilt and critical-dimension uniformity drift, and ultimately edge dies are lost. Maintaining a focus ring within its serviceable envelope is therefore central to keeping a TEL etch chamber producing within specification.

Functional role of the focus ring in TEL 300 mm etch platforms

In a Tokyo Electron 300 mm capacitively coupled etch chamber, the focus ring performs several interlinked electrical, plasma and thermal functions simultaneously. It is not merely a mechanical spacer; it is an active participant in shaping the discharge at the wafer edge.

  • Extends the plasma sheath radially outward beyond the wafer edge so that the sheath boundary above the outermost dies stays flat and parallel to the wafer surface.
  • Corrects ion incidence angle at the perimeter, keeping etch features at the edge vertical rather than tilted inward or outward.
  • Provides a controlled RF coupling and return path at the wafer boundary, helping to match the impedance environment seen by edge dies to that of the wafer centre.
  • Defines the radial position of the plasma confinement boundary, limiting how far the active discharge extends toward the chamber wall.
  • Manages edge thermal behaviour, presenting a consistent thermal mass and contact condition that influences wafer-edge temperature and therefore etch rate.
  • Acts as a sacrificial shield, absorbing ion bombardment that would otherwise attack the electrostatic chuck and underlying cathode hardware.

Material and process performance

Focus rings for TEL etch chambers are produced from plasma-grade materials chosen for their erosion behaviour, electrical character and particle performance under sustained ion bombardment. The exact material selected for a given recipe, typically high-purity silicon, silicon carbide, or quartz depending on chemistry and process window, determines how the ring ages and how it interacts with the discharge.

Erosion and dimensional stability

The ring is engineered to erode predictably and uniformly so that sheath geometry change is gradual and can be compensated. Material purity, grain structure and surface finish govern the erosion rate, the rate at which the ring’s exposed height recedes, and the tendency to form micro-roughness that sheds particles.

  • High purity to avoid metallic contamination of the wafer edge during sputtering.
  • Tight thickness and flatness tolerances so initial sheath height matches the qualified baseline.
  • Controlled surface finish to minimise particle generation as the surface is etched back.

Electrical and thermal character

The ring’s resistivity and dielectric behaviour set how RF energy couples through it to the edge plasma, while its thermal conductivity and contact area influence the wafer-edge temperature profile. A correctly specified ring keeps the edge electrical and thermal environment matched to the chamber’s qualified recipe.

  • Resistivity matched to the recipe so RF coupling at the edge reproduces the qualified condition.
  • Stable behaviour across the chamber operating temperature range without cracking or distortion.
  • Consistent seating geometry so contact resistance and thermal transfer to the chuck remain repeatable.

Impact on tool performance and yield

Because the focus ring sets the boundary condition for the entire wafer-edge process, its state propagates directly into measurable device and tool metrics. A worn, cracked or out-of-tolerance ring is a common root cause behind edge-zone excursions that are otherwise difficult to diagnose.

  • Edge critical-dimension drift and within-wafer uniformity degradation as the ring recedes.
  • Tilted edge profiles and feature distortion in the outermost die rows once sheath flatness is lost.
  • Falling edge die yield and shrinking usable wafer area, directly eroding fab output.
  • Particle adders from an eroded or fractured surface, raising defect counts across the wafer.
  • Shortened mean time between cleans and unplanned chamber downtime when ring condition is allowed to drift too far.

Common wear and failure modes

Progressive erosion and height loss

The dominant and expected failure mode is gradual sputter erosion. As accumulated RF hours mount, the exposed ring surface recedes, the sheath above the wafer edge drops and edge etch performance drifts out of specification. Once the ring falls below its serviceable height it must be replaced regardless of visual appearance.

Cracking and thermal fracture

Repeated thermal cycling, mishandling during preventive maintenance, or local hot spots can initiate cracks in brittle ceramic or silicon material. A cracked ring is a catastrophic failure, it sheds particles immediately, disturbs the local sheath and can liberate fragments onto the chuck or wafer.

Surface roughening and particle generation

Non-uniform etching, polymer deposition and redeposition can roughen the ring surface or build flaking films. These surfaces shed particulate that lands on the wafer as defects, so a ring that still meets height limits may still need replacement on particle grounds.

Installation and replacement guidance

Focus ring replacement is a routine but precision-sensitive preventive maintenance task. Because the ring defines the edge process baseline, cleanliness, correct seating and post-installation qualification all matter. The sequence below outlines good practice; always follow the equipment owner’s approved PM procedure and safety controls.

  • Vent and isolate the chamber, lock out RF and gas supplies, and allow the chamber to cool to a safe handling temperature.
  • Open the chamber and inspect the electrostatic chuck, seating surfaces and adjacent rings for residue, damage or particulate before removing the old ring.
  • Remove the worn focus ring with clean, powder-free gloves and approved tooling, taking care not to scratch the chuck or surrounding hardware.
  • Clean the seating area per the approved procedure so the new ring beds down on a contaminant-free, flat surface.
  • Place the new ring concentrically and confirm it is fully and evenly seated, with the correct orientation and no rocking or gap.
  • Close the chamber, pump down, leak check and run the prescribed season or conditioning recipe to stabilise the surface.
  • Qualify with the standard edge uniformity, particle and process checks, and reset the consumable life counter before returning the tool to production.

Spare parts strategy for TEL etch consumables

Focus rings are high-turnover consumables, so holding qualified, ready-to-fit stock is fundamental to keeping etch chambers available. ESCT Fab Support supplies this ring, ES7099-058, as a second-source new part verified to the form, fit and function of TEL OEM P/N 3D10-250807-21, giving engineering teams a dependable alternative to single-source OEM supply.

  • Form, fit and function verification against the original TEL specification.
  • A second-source option that reduces dependence on a single supply channel and improves resilience.
  • Predictable lead time of approximately 4-5 weeks supporting planned PM scheduling and buffer stock.
  • Clear ESCT and OEM cross-referencing so the correct ring is ordered for the target chamber.
  • Support for cost optimisation across high-consumption focus ring inventories without compromising process integrity.

Frequently asked questions

What does this focus ring actually do in the chamber?

It shapes and extends the plasma sheath beyond the 300 mm wafer edge so that ions strike the outermost dies at the correct angle and flux. This keeps edge etch profiles vertical and edge critical dimensions uniform, while also shielding the electrostatic chuck from ion bombardment.

Is this an original TEL OEM part?

No. This is a second-source new part, not an original OEM component. It is manufactured and supplied as a new item verified to match the form, fit and function of TEL OEM P/N 3D10-250807-21, offering an alternative to the original supply channel for the same chamber application.

How do I know when the ring needs replacing?

Replacement is typically driven by accumulated RF hours, by the ring’s exposed height falling below the serviceable limit, by drift in edge uniformity and critical-dimension data, or by rising particle counts. Any visible crack means immediate replacement.

Why does focus ring wear affect yield so strongly?

As the ring erodes, the sheath above the wafer edge drops and ion trajectories at the perimeter tilt. The outermost dies are the first to fall out of specification, so edge yield loss is usually the earliest and clearest symptom of a ring nearing end of life.

What is the lead time for this part?

The current lead time is approximately 4-5 weeks. Because focus rings are consumed continuously, we recommend forecasting usage and holding buffer stock so PM events are never delayed waiting on supply.

Will fitting this ring require requalifying the chamber?

As with any focus ring change, the chamber should be seasoned and requalified after installation using your standard edge uniformity, profile and particle checks. This confirms the new ring reproduces the qualified edge process before the tool returns to production.

Summary

The TEL focus ring T4G50L-G2TMF (OEM P/N 3D10-250807-21), supplied by ESCT as ES7099-058, is a critical edge-confinement consumable for Tokyo Electron 300 mm plasma etch chambers. Seated concentric with the wafer on the electrostatic chuck, it shapes the plasma sheath at the wafer edge, controls ion incidence angle, manages RF coupling and edge temperature, and protects the chuck from erosion. Because its condition translates directly into edge uniformity, critical-dimension control, particle performance and edge die yield, disciplined monitoring and timely replacement deliver it. Sourcing it as a verified second-source new part with a predictable 4-5 week lead time helps fabs keep etch chambers qualified and available while managing the cost of a high-consumption consumable.

Disclaimer: This part is supplied by ESCT Fab Support as a new, OEM-compatible second-source component, verified to the form, fit and function of Tokyo Electron part number 3D10-250807-21. It is not an original OEM part and is not sold as one. It is not manufactured by, endorsed by, or affiliated with Tokyo Electron, and all manufacturer names and part numbers are quoted for identification and compatibility purposes only.

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