(C2)SI FOCUS RING(2.6T)

PART DETAILS

3D10-201448-21K1
(C2)SI FOCUS RING(2.6T)

OEM P/N: 

3D10-201448-21K1

ESCT P/N: 

ES7099-011

PART TYPE:

2nd Source NEW

OEM: 

TEL
MORE INFO

Silicon focus ring, C2 position, 2.6 mm (OEM P/N 3D10-201448-21K1), plasma edge-confinement consumable for TEL 300 mm etch systems

ESCT P/N ES7099-011 · Tokyo Electron (TEL) compatible silicon focus ring · 2nd source NEW

The Silicon Focus Ring (C2 position, 2.6 mm nominal thickness) is a precision-machined, high-purity silicon consumable that encircles the 300 mm wafer inside a Tokyo Electron plasma etch chamber. It seats on the electrostatic chuck assembly immediately outboard of the wafer edge, where it forms a continuous, electrically and dimensionally controlled extension of the wafer plane. In TEL nomenclature the “C2” designation identifies the specific consumable position within the cathode stack, and the “2.6T” descriptor denotes the part’s as-supplied thickness, a dimension that is deliberately tracked because it directly governs how the plasma sheath bends across the wafer edge.

Because it sits at the boundary between the wafer and the chamber hardware, the focus ring performs a job no other component can: it stretches the active plasma region a few millimetres beyond the silicon being processed, so that the outermost dies see the same ion flux and angular distribution as dies near the centre. Without it, the sheath would collapse abruptly at the wafer edge, tilting ion trajectories and ruining edge etch profiles. As a sacrificial silicon part exposed to continuous ion bombardment and reactive chemistry, the focus ring erodes over its service life and is replaced on a planned cadence.

This page covers the ES7099-011 silicon focus ring offered by ESCT Fab Support as a second-source, new component verified to the form, fit and function of TEL OEM P/N 3D10-201448-21K1, with a typical lead time of 4–5 weeks.

Functional role of the silicon focus ring in TEL etch platforms

Within a TEL 300 mm etch chamber the focus ring is a multi-purpose interface part. It is simultaneously an electrical extension of the wafer, a mechanical reference surface and a consumable shield that protects more expensive hardware beneath it. Its principal functions include:

  • Extending the plasma sheath outward beyond the wafer perimeter so that edge dies experience uniform ion energy and incidence angle.
  • Maintaining a continuous, matched silicon surface around the wafer to keep the local etch chemistry and loading consistent from centre to edge.
  • Shaping the RF field at the wafer boundary to control sheath curvature and minimise edge tilt of etched features.
  • Providing a sacrificial silicon surface that absorbs ion bombardment in the edge region, protecting the electrostatic chuck and underlying ceramic.
  • Defining the radial gap and step geometry that confine the plasma and limit deposition on chamber hardware.
  • Contributing to the RF return path and impedance balance at the cathode edge, stabilising the discharge.

Material and process performance

A focus ring earns its place in the process recipe through its silicon purity, its dimensional precision and the way both interact with the plasma. The C2 2.6 mm part is engineered so that its material behaviour and as-machined geometry remain predictable across thousands of RF hours.

Silicon purity and erosion behaviour

High-purity silicon is chosen because, in fluorine- and bromine-based etch chemistries, it erodes in a controlled, predictable way and does not introduce metallic contamination. The grade and resistivity are matched to the recipe so the ring participates in plasma chemistry the same way the wafer does. Key material characteristics include:

  • High-purity, low-metallic silicon to avoid sputtering trace metals onto the wafer edge.
  • Controlled resistivity so the ring presents a consistent RF load and does not perturb the local field.
  • Predictable, near-linear erosion rate that allows accurate end-of-life and RF-hour budgeting.
  • Chemical compatibility with halogen plasmas, forming volatile by-products rather than non-volatile residues.

Dimensional precision and the 2.6 mm thickness

The 2.6 mm thickness is not incidental, it is a tuning parameter. Ring height relative to the wafer surface sets how far the sheath is lifted at the edge, so flatness, parallelism and inner-diameter tolerances are held tightly to keep edge results repeatable from ring to ring.

  • Nominal 2.6 mm thickness controlling sheath lift and edge ion incidence.
  • Tight flatness and parallelism so the ring seats evenly and presents a uniform top surface to the plasma.
  • Precise inner diameter and step geometry to maintain the designed wafer-to-ring gap.
  • Surface finish controlled to limit particle generation and local arcing.

Impact on tool performance and yield

Because the focus ring governs the edge few millimetres of every wafer, its condition has an outsized effect on yield, the wafer edge is where a disproportionate share of die loss concentrates. A worn, mismatched or out-of-tolerance ring produces consequences that propagate straight to the yield report:

  • Edge etch-rate drift and tilted feature profiles in the outermost die ring as the ring thins.
  • Loss of critical-dimension uniformity from centre to edge, narrowing the process window.
  • Increased particle counts and edge defects as eroded silicon flakes or redeposits.
  • Sheath instability and local arcing if thickness or seating falls out of specification.
  • Shortened intervals between wet cleans and unplanned chamber downtime.
  • Reduced effective wafers-per-edge yield, directly eroding fab output.

Common wear and failure modes

As a sacrificial part, the focus ring is expected to wear; the engineering goal is to retire it before that wear degrades process results. The dominant mechanisms are as follows.

Erosion and thickness loss

Continuous ion bombardment steadily thins the ring and rounds its top inner edge. As thickness falls below the design value the sheath lift weakens, edge etch results drift and the ring reaches the end of its RF-hour budget.

Cracking and chipping

Silicon is brittle. Thermal cycling, mishandling during installation, or an uneven seat can initiate cracks or edge chips, which generate particles and can cause catastrophic failure if a fragment lifts during processing.

Surface roughening and redeposition

Over time the plasma-facing surface roughens and accumulates redeposited films. These layers can flake, raising particle counts and altering the local RF load, which shifts edge uniformity even before the ring is fully eroded.

Installation and replacement guidance

Replacement is a routine preventive-maintenance activity, but the edge sensitivity of the part demands care and cleanliness. Follow the TEL maintenance procedure for the specific chamber; the general sequence is as follows.

  • Vent the chamber and follow lockout, RF-off and cool-down procedures before opening the lid.
  • Lift out the worn focus ring and inspect the electrostatic chuck and seating surface for residue, particles or damage.
  • Clean the seating area per the OEM procedure so the new ring beds evenly with no trapped debris.
  • Handle the new ES7099-011 ring with clean, powder-free gloves or vacuum tooling; avoid contact with the plasma-facing surface.
  • Seat the ring concentrically, confirming the correct wafer-to-ring gap and that it lies flat with no rock or gap.
  • Close the chamber, pump down, perform leak and seasoning steps, and run a clean/conditioning recipe.
  • Reset the RF-hour or wafer counter and verify edge uniformity on monitor wafers before returning to production.

Spare parts strategy for TEL etch consumables

Focus rings are scheduled consumables, so a fab’s real exposure is not the cost of any single ring but the availability and consistency of the stream of rings that keep chambers in production. ESCT Fab Support supports that requirement with:

  • Second-source, new silicon rings verified to the form, fit and function of TEL P/N 3D10-201448-21K1.
  • Cost-effective alternatives to OEM list pricing for a high-frequency replacement item.
  • Consistent material grade and machining tolerances for repeatable edge performance ring to ring.
  • Predictable 4–5 week lead times that support planned PM scheduling and buffer stock.
  • Clear cross-referencing by both OEM and ESCT part numbers to simplify procurement.

Frequently asked questions

What does the “C2” and “2.6T” in the part name mean?

“C2” identifies the consumable’s position within the TEL cathode/consumable stack, and “2.6T” denotes the nominal thickness of approximately 2.6 mm. Both matter because the ring’s position and height determine how the plasma sheath is shaped at the wafer edge.

Is this an original TEL OEM part?

No. ES7099-011 is supplied as a second-source, new component manufactured to be compatible with TEL OEM P/N 3D10-201448-21K1 and verified to its form, fit and function. It is not an original TEL OEM part and is not sold as one.

How often does a silicon focus ring need replacing?

Service life depends on the etch chemistry, power and duty cycle, so it is tracked in RF hours or wafer count rather than a fixed calendar interval. The ring is retired once erosion thins it enough to shift edge results or when inspection reveals cracking, chipping or excessive surface roughening.

How do I know when the ring is worn out?

The usual indicators are drift in edge etch rate and critical dimensions on monitor wafers, rising particle counts, and visible thinning or rounding of the inner top edge during PM inspection. Most fabs set an RF-hour limit and confirm it against measured edge performance.

Can a worn focus ring affect wafer yield?

Yes. Because the ring controls the plasma sheath at the wafer perimeter, a worn or out-of-tolerance ring degrades edge etch uniformity and feature profiles, and can add particle defects. Edge die loss and tighter clean intervals are common symptoms of running a ring past its useful life.

What is the lead time for ES7099-011?

The typical lead time is 4–5 weeks. Because focus rings are consumed on a planned schedule, we recommend ordering against your PM cadence and maintaining buffer stock so chamber availability is never gated by part supply.

Summary

The C2 silicon focus ring (2.6 mm) is a sacrificial, high-purity silicon consumable that shapes the plasma sheath at the wafer edge in TEL 300 mm etch chambers, protecting underlying hardware while keeping edge etch uniformity within specification. Its purity, resistivity and precise thickness make it a process-critical part whose condition is tracked closely and replaced on a planned schedule. ESCT P/N ES7099-011 provides a second-source, new alternative to TEL OEM P/N 3D10-201448-21K1, with consistent material and tolerances and a 4–5 week lead time to support reliable PM planning.

Disclaimer: This part is supplied by ESCT Fab Support as a new, OEM-compatible second-source component, verified to the form, fit and function of Tokyo Electron part number 3D10-201448-21K1. It is not an original OEM part and is not sold as one. It is not manufactured by, endorsed by, or affiliated with Tokyo Electron, and all manufacturer names and part numbers are quoted for identification and compatibility purposes only.

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